Krishna

Krishna

Eighth avatar of Vishnu; Supreme Being in Vaishnavism; divine cowherd, protector, philosopher-king, and a central figure in the Mahabharata and Bhagavad Gita.

Lord Krishna is the eighth and one of the most widely worshipped avatars of Vishnu, and considered the Supreme Being in his own right by many traditions, particularly Gaudiya Vaishnavism. His life is chronicled in ancient texts such as the Mahabharata, the Harivamsa, and the Puranas. Krishna's life spans a vast spectrum of roles: a mischievous child, a divine cowherd, a loving youth, a wise teacher (as in the Bhagavad Gita to Arjuna), a clever strategist, and a powerful king. He is often depicted with blue or dark skin, holding a flute, and adorned with a peacock feather in his crown. His teachings on dharma, duty, and devotion, particularly in the Bhagavad Gita, have profoundly influenced Hindu philosophy and spirituality. Krishna embodies divine love, joy, wisdom, and liberation, captivating devotees with his charm and profound insights.

Alternate Names:

Govinda
Gopala
Vasudeva
Keshav
Madan Mohan
Dwarkadhish
Yadunandan
Shyam

Symbols:

Flute (Murali)
Peacock feather
Sudarshana Chakra (though primarily associated with Vishnu, he wielded it)
Cow (Kamadhenu)

Vahana (Vehicle):

None traditionally for personal travel, often depicted on chariots (as a charioteer to Arjuna).

Weapons:

Sudarshana Chakra (discus, rarely wielded directly in earthly form but an inherent weapon)
Kaumodaki Gada (mace, primarily Vishnu's but associated with his divine power)

Genealogy:

Son of Devaki and Vasudeva; raised by Yashoda and Nanda in Gokul; brother of Balarama and Subhadra; consort of Radha (in some traditions) and Rukmini, Satyabhama, and other queens in Dwarka; born in the Yadava clan.