BhaktiLoopJaya Ekadashi
Jaya Ekadashi is observed to commemorate Lord Vishnu. It is believed that observing a fast on this day helps one overcome negative karmic effects, liberates from ghostly existences, and grants liberation (moksha) and entry into Vaikuntha (Lord Vishnu's abode). It is also considered auspicious for spiritual advancement and prosperity.
Key Rituals & Practices
Complete or partial fasting (Nirjala, Phalahari, or Ekabhukta vrat)
Worship of Lord Vishnu/Krishna, often with Tulasi leaves, flowers, and fruits.
Chanting Vishnu Sahasranama or other Vishnu mantras (e.g., Om Namo Bhagavate Vasudevaya).
Recitation or listening to the Jaya Ekadashi Mahatmya (glory/story).
Jagran (night vigil) spent in prayers and bhajans.
Donating to Brahmins or needy people.
Breaking the fast (Parana) on Dwadashi (the 12th day) after sunrise, with specific foods.
Associated Deities
Hindu Calendar Details
Hindu Month
Magha
Paksha
Shukla Paksha (Waxing Moon Fortnight)
Tithi
Ekadashi (11th day)
Regional Relevance & Variations
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Historical & Mythological Context
The glory of Jaya Ekadashi is narrated in the Padma Purana, as a conversation between Lord Krishna and Yudhishthira. The story highlights the tale of Prince Pundarika and his Gandharva beloved, Sundari, who were cursed by sage Lomasha to become a demon (Pisacha) and a ghost respectively, for their sinful acts. By observing the Jaya Ekadashi fast, they were liberated from their cursed forms and attained their heavenly abodes, emphasizing the power of this Ekadashi to cleanse sins and liberate souls.
Alternative Names
Gregorian Date
Typically in late January or February (e.g., February 20, 2024)