BhaktiLoopIndira Ekadashi
Observed primarily to help departed ancestors (Pitra) attain liberation (moksha) from the realm of Yama and achieve peace, especially if they have committed sins. It is believed to cleanse ancestral sins.
Key Rituals & Practices
Strict fasting (often Nirjala fast, meaning without water, or phalahari, consuming only fruits and milk).
Avoiding grains, pulses, and certain spices (e.g., onion, garlic) during the fast.
Worship of Lord Vishnu, often with specific mantras, bhajans, and kirtans.
Offering water (Tarpan) to ancestors, sometimes along with other Shraddha rituals, on this day or Dwadashi.
Reading Vishnu Sahasranama or other sacred texts related to Vishnu.
Jagran (keeping vigil overnight) to chant hymns and prayers.
Donating food, clothes, or money to Brahmins and the needy on Dwadashi (the day after breaking the fast).
Breaking the fast on Dwadashi morning after performing puja, typically with a grain-based meal.
Associated Deities
Hindu Calendar Details
Hindu Month
Ashwin
Paksha
Krishna Paksha (Dark Fortnight)
Tithi
Ekadashi (11th day)
Historical & Mythological Context
The significance of Indira Ekadashi is narrated in the Brahmavaivarta Purana. It tells the story of King Indrasena of Mahishmati. Narada Muni visited him and revealed that his father was suffering in Yama's realm due to a past sin. Narada advised King Indrasena to observe the Indira Ekadashi fast with full devotion to liberate his father. By observing the fast, King Indrasena's father was freed from his suffering and attained Vaikuntha (Lord Vishnu's abode).
Alternative Names
Gregorian Date
Varies annually, typically in September or October.