BhaktiLoopGandhi Jayanti
Commemorates the birth anniversary of Mahatma Gandhi, the 'Father of the Nation' and a pioneer of non-violent resistance (Satyagraha). It is observed as the International Day of Non-Violence by the United Nations.
Key Rituals & Practices
Prayer meetings (often interfaith) are held across the country, especially at Raj Ghat (Gandhi's memorial in Delhi).
Tributes are paid to Mahatma Gandhi's statues and portraits.
The singing of Gandhi's favorite devotional songs (bhajans), such as 'Raghupati Raghav Raja Ram', is common.
Events promoting Gandhi's philosophy of truth, non-violence, and peace are organized.
Many people engage in cleanliness drives as Gandhi advocated for sanitation.
Schools and colleges hold special assemblies and activities focusing on Gandhi's life and teachings.
Hindu Calendar Details
Hindu Month
N/A - This is a secular national holiday, not based on the Hindu lunisolar calendar.
Regional Relevance & Variations
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Historical & Mythological Context
Historical: Commemorates the birth of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi on October 2, 1869, in Porbandar, Gujarat. This day is celebrated to honor his contributions to India's independence movement and his philosophy of non-violent civil disobedience.
Alternative Names
Gregorian Date
October 2nd (annually)