BhaktiLoopEkadanta Sankashti Chaturthi
Observed to propitiate Lord Ganesha, specifically his Ekadanta (one-tusked) form, to remove obstacles (Sankata), grant wisdom, and bring prosperity. Devotees observe a strict fast and break it only after sighting the moon.
Key Rituals & Practices
Observing a strict fast from sunrise until moonrise.
Performing Ganesh Puja in the evening, offering Modak, Durva grass, Ladoos, flowers, and other traditional items.
Recitation of Ganesh mantras (e.g., Om Gan Ganapataye Namaha), Ganesh Stotras (e.g., Sankashta Nashana Ganesha Stotram).
Offering Arghyam (water offering) to the moon after sighting it.
Breaking the fast only after moonrise and performing specific Moon God worship.
Reading or listening to the Sankashti Chaturthi Vrat Katha (story).
Associated Deities
Hindu Calendar Details
Hindu Month
Magha (Purnimanta calendar) / Pausha (Amanta calendar)
Paksha
Krishna Paksha (Waning Moon Fortnight)
Tithi
Chaturthi (Fourth day)
Regional Relevance & Variations
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Historical & Mythological Context
The observance of Sankashti Chaturthi is ancient, mentioned in various Puranas and scriptures, emphasizing Lord Ganesha's role as 'Vighnaharta' (remover of obstacles) and 'Buddhi Pradaata' (giver of intellect). The Ekadanta form of Ganesha (one-tusked) symbolizes his ability to overcome dualities and focus on higher wisdom. Devotees believe observing this fast with devotion pleases Lord Ganesha and helps in overcoming life's difficulties.
Alternative Names
Gregorian Date
Varies Annually (Typically January or February)