Dahi Handi

Festival, Cultural Celebration

Not a national holiday, but often a local holiday in Maharashtra and widely celebrated as a cultural event.

One day

Celebrates the mischievous childhood of Lord Krishna, specifically his butter-stealing (Makhan Chor) antics, and his playful nature.

Key Rituals & Practices

Forming human pyramids (known as 'Govinda Pathaks' or 'Govinda Toli') to reach and break an earthen pot (handi) filled with dahi (curd), butter, and other goodies, which is hung at a significant height (often 20-30 feet).

Chanting 'Govinda Ala Re' and other devotional slogans.

Spectators cheering and splashing water on the participants to make it more challenging, mimicking the Gopis.

Singing bhajans (devotional songs) related to Lord Krishna.

Associated Deities

Lord Krishna (as Bal Gopal, Makhan Chor)

Hindu Calendar Details

Hindu Month

Bhadrapada (Purnimanta) or Shravana (Amanta)

Paksha

Krishna Paksha

Tithi

Pratipada (the day following Krishna Janmashtami's Ashtami)

Regional Relevance & Variations

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Historical & Mythological Context

Dahi Handi re-enacts the playful and mischievous childhood incidents of Lord Krishna in Gokul and Vrindavan. As a child, Krishna, along with his friends (gopas), would form human pyramids to reach and steal butter, curds, and milk from pots that Gopis (milkmaids) would hang at a height to keep them out of his reach. This act earned him the moniker 'Makhan Chor' (butter thief) and is celebrated for his endearing naughtiness, ingenuity, and the spirit of unity among the children.

Alternative Names

Gopalakala', 'Utlotsavam

Gregorian Date

Varies year to year; typically the day after Krishna Janmashtami, usually in August or September.