Chaitra Purnima Vrat

Vrat (Fasting), Puja, Festival (especially as Hanuman Jayanti)

Not a gazetted national holiday; observed as a regional holiday in some states, particularly for Hanuman Jayanti.

One day

Marks the full moon day of the Chaitra month. It is primarily celebrated as Hanuman Jayanti in most parts of India, commemorating the birth of Lord Hanuman. Devotees observe fasts, perform pujas, and seek blessings for strength, courage, and prosperity. The Purnima itself is considered auspicious for spiritual practices.

Key Rituals & Practices

Observing a strict fast (partial or full) from sunrise to moonrise or the next day.

Performing special pujas and aarti (lamp ritual) to Lord Hanuman and other deities.

Reciting Hanuman Chalisa, Sundarkand, and other hymns dedicated to Hanuman.

Visiting temples, especially Hanuman temples, for darshan and prayers.

Offering 'Prasad' (sacred food) like Laddoo, jaggery, and Chana.

Giving donations, food, and clothes to the needy.

Taking a holy dip (Snan) in sacred rivers or tanks, considered highly meritorious.

Associated Deities

Lord Hanuman

Lord Rama

Lord Vishnu

Devi Lakshmi

Chandra Dev (Moon God)

Hindu Calendar Details

Hindu Month

Chaitra

Paksha

Shukla Paksha (Bright Fortnight)

Tithi

Purnima (Full Moon)

Historical & Mythological Context

The most significant mythological context is the birth of Lord Hanuman, the divine Vanara (monkey-god) companion and devotee of Lord Rama. He is revered for his immense strength, unwavering devotion, loyalty, and selfless service. The Purnima tithi (full moon day) itself holds spiritual significance for observing fasts and performing religious rites.

Alternative Names

Hanuman Jayanti (in many regions, especially North India)

Chaitra Purnima

Chaitra Purnima Snan

Gregorian Date

Varies annually, typically in March or April.