BhaktiLoopBhadrapad Purnima Vrat
Marks the beginning of Pitru Paksha (the fortnight dedicated to ancestors). It is primarily observed for performing Shraddha rituals (Tarpan, Pind Daan) for deceased ancestors to offer them peace, liberation, and express gratitude. It is especially significant for those whose death anniversary falls on a Purnima tithi, or for whom the exact death tithi is unknown.
Key Rituals & Practices
Performing Shraddha rituals like Tarpan (offering water and sesame seeds to ancestors) and Pind Daan (offering rice balls) for departed souls.
Fasting (partial or full) observed by some devotees.
Taking a holy dip in sacred rivers or bodies of water.
Offering food, clothes, and charity to Brahmins, the needy, cows, dogs, and crows.
Reciting sacred texts like the Garuda Purana or Bhagavad Gita.
Listening to discourses on the significance of ancestral rites.
Offering prayers for the peace and liberation of ancestors.
Associated Deities
Hindu Calendar Details
Hindu Month
Bhadrapad (Bhadra)
Paksha
Shukla Paksha (bright fortnight - final day)
Tithi
Purnima (Full Moon)
Historical & Mythological Context
According to Hindu scriptures, performing Shraddha rituals during Pitru Paksha, especially on this Purnima, helps the souls of ancestors attain liberation (moksha) and peace in the afterlife. It is believed that ancestors visit the earthly realm during this period to accept offerings. This day marks the conclusion of the Bhadrapad month and the commencement of the fortnight (Pitru Paksha) dedicated solely to ancestral worship, which extends through the Krishna Paksha of Ashwin month.
Alternative Names
Gregorian Date
Varies Annually (typically late August or September)