Bahula Chauth
Bahula Chauth is a Hindu festival primarily dedicated to the worship of cows and Lord Krishna. It is observed by women for the well-being and longevity of their children, and for prosperity and good fortune in the family. It emphasizes the sacredness and importance of cows (Gau Mata) in Hindu culture.
Key Rituals & Practices
Devotees observe a fast (Vrat), which can be partial or a strict Nirjala Vrat (without water).
Cows, especially mother cows and calves, are worshipped and offered special food like green fodder, grains, and sweets.
People avoid consuming cow milk and cow milk products (like ghee, curd) on this day. Food made from buffalo milk or other alternatives is consumed after breaking the fast.
Puja is offered to Lord Krishna.
Stories and legends related to Bahula Chauth are recited.
Associated Deities
Hindu Calendar Details
Hindu Month
Shraavan (Sawan)
Paksha
Krishna Paksha (dark fortnight)
Tithi
Chaturthi (4th day)
Historical & Mythological Context
The festival is associated with a mythological tale where Lord Krishna saved the Bahula cow from a lion. The cow, devoted to her calf, requested the lion to wait until she had fed her calf. Impressed by her truthfulness and devotion, the lion let her go. Lord Krishna appeared and protected her, turning the lion into a stone. This day commemorates the significance of cows as providers and symbols of purity, and Lord Krishna's protection of them.
Alternative Names
Gregorian Date
Varies annually; typically falls in July or August.