Anant Chaturdashi

Festival, Vrata (fast)
Not a public holiday, but widely observed, especially for Ganesh Visarjan.
One day

Anant Chaturdashi is dedicated to the worship of Lord Vishnu in his Ananta (eternal) form, typically depicted as resting on the cosmic serpent Sheshnag. It is observed to seek blessings for protection, prosperity, and well-being. It also marks the final day of the 10-day Ganesh Chaturthi festival, when Lord Ganesha idols are immersed.

Key Rituals & Practices

Worshipping Lord Vishnu in his Ananta Roop with specific mantras and offerings.

Tying the 'Ananta Sutra' (sacred thread with 14 knots) on the arm for protection and prosperity (men on the right, women on the left).

Observing a fast (Vrata) throughout the day.

Performing Ganesh Visarjan (immersion of Ganesha idols) in water bodies, marking the culmination of the Ganesh Mahotsav.

Offering 'Puri' (fried bread) and 'Anarase' (sweet pancakes) as part of the Prashad.

Listening to or reading the Anant Vrata Katha (story).

Associated Deities

Lord Vishnu (Ananta Roop)
Sheshnag
Lord Ganesha (due to Visarjan)

Hindu Calendar Details

Hindu Month

Bhadrapada

Paksha

Shukla Paksha

Tithi

Chaturdashi (14th day)

Regional Relevance & Variations

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Historical & Mythological Context

It is believed that Lord Vishnu resides on the cosmic serpent Ananta Shesha in the celestial ocean. The Anant Vrata is mentioned in ancient scriptures and is believed to have been observed by Pandavas during their exile to regain their lost kingdom and wealth. The tying of the Ananta Sutra symbolizes protection from all evils and obstacles. The day also holds immense significance as the final day for the departure of Lord Ganesha after his 10-day stay.

Alternative Names

Anant Chaudas

Gregorian Date

Variable (typically in September)